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NASGRADE

Homelab-grade, not marketing-grade

Decided on specs.

Sortable specs, real power numbers, and honest head-to-heads for the gear you actually rack. NAS, drives, 10GbE, mini-PCs, UPS — the buyer decision, structured. No “AI NAS” LEDs, no vibes.

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Fig. 01 — reference rack · 9U populated · switch → NAS → node → shelf → UPS

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Configure your homelab

Pick a use-case and budget and get a full build — NAS or mini-PC, drive plan, switch, UPS — with total idle-watts, annual power cost, and a “will it transcode” verdict. The power-cost number no competitor ships. Shareable permalink included.

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42 guides published

44 products vetted

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Quick answers

What is the best NAS for Plex or Jellyfin?

For a media server the deciding spec is the iGPU, not the badge. You want an Intel chip with QuickSync — an N100, N305, or Pentium-class part — that hardware-transcodes 4K without pinning the CPU. Most libraries direct-play and never transcode, but the moment a client needs a different codec, a CPU-only NAS falls over. Our configurator flags the transcode verdict for every unit.

Will an Intel N100 transcode 4K?

Yes — the N100’s integrated GPU handles 4K HEVC and H.264 hardware transcoding through QuickSync, comfortably enough for a couple of simultaneous 4K streams in Plex or Jellyfin. It is the reason the N100 became the default budget homelab chip. What it will not do is heavy CPU-bound work like a big Proxmox stack; for that you step up to an i3 or i5.

Synology vs UGREEN — which should I buy?

It is a maturity-versus-hardware trade. Synology’s DSM is the most polished NAS OS and its ecosystem is deep, but recent models push a first-party drive-compatibility list and the hardware is conservative. UGREEN’s UGOS is younger and rougher, but you get an iGPU, 10GbE, more RAM headroom, and no drive-lock for the money. If you value turnkey software, Synology; if you value hardware and no vendor lock, UGREEN.

How much power does a NAS use?

A modern 2- to 4-bay NAS idles around 15–30 watts with drives spinning, and drives spend most of their life idle. Add roughly 5 watts per spinning drive under load. That idle number is the one that matters, because it runs 24/7 — at $0.16/kWh, 25 watts is about $35 a year. Our configurator prints total idle-watts and the annual cost for any build.